
Heartland AEA Literacy Newsletter
April 2021
Focus on Practice 2: Design and use of an evidence-based intervention platform as the foundation for effective intervention
Last month the focus was on Practice 1. Knowledge and use of a learning progression for developing skilled readers and writers and its connections to universal instruction. This month our focus will be on Practice 2: Design and use of an evidence-based intervention platform as the foundation for effective intervention.
Research Network (NIRN) has developed the Hexagon Discussion and Analysis Tool
which outlines the components of a quality review, selection, and de-selection process so
districts, on an annual basis, can engage in review to make informed decisions. Specific to
the examination of intervention resources, special attention must be paid to the following
dimensions (aspects) of intervention intensity to increase confidence the interventions
included in the district’s Intervention Platform will effectively accelerate student progress:
Strength: Does evidence suggest the intervention is expected to lead to improved outcomes?
Dosage: Will the group size, duration, structure, and frequency provide sufficient opportunities to respond?
Alignment: Does the intervention match the student's identified needs?
Attention to Transfer: Does it assist the student in generalizing the learned skills to general education or other tasks?
Comprehensiveness: Does the intervention include elements of explicit instruction?
Academic Support: Can the intervention be easily integrated into academic instruction?
Individualization: Can the intervention be individualized with a data-based process to meet student needs?
This taxonomy can help educators:
- Evaluate current Interventions: Already have an intervention? Use the dimensions of the Taxonomy to evaluate its strengths and limitations for your target population.
- Select a new intervention: Rating the dimensions of potential interventions can help educators compare their strengths and limitations to support selection.
- Intensify the intervention: Even the best intervention is not effective for every student. Need to intensify your intervention? The dimensions of the taxonomy in combination with student data and teacher expertise can help guide the adaptations or intensification of the intervention over time.
Learn more about the Taxonomy of Intervention Intensity and find resources to support implementation: https://intensiveintervention.org/taxonomy-intervention-intensity/
Science of Reading Podcasts
Here are links to three different podcasts that can deepen your understanding of the Science of Reading.
Podcast One
In this special episode, Dr. Maria Murray, President and CEO of The Reading League, analyzes the intricacies of literacy instruction and shares common misconceptions that educators have about the science of reading. She explains why The Science of Reading: A Defining Movement coalition was founded: the belief of clear understandings of what the science of reading is and what it is not to promote the proper use of instructional practices aligned with the findings from the science of reading ( https://www.buzzsprout.com/612361/8273865-s3-07-a-defining-movement-the-reading-league-on-the-science-of-reading)
Podcast Two
Join Dr. Bruce McCandliss, Professor at the Graduate School of Education of Stanford University, as he unwinds sight recognition, a strand of Scarborough’s Reading Rope. In the fifth episode of our series, Bruce explains the role of sight and word recognition in the science of reading and highlights the importance of the rapid integration of print, speech, and meaning. He also encourages listeners to be cognizant of the ever-changing, technological learning environment while nurturing young readers and writers (https://www.buzzsprout.com/612361/8099103-s3-05-deconstructing-the-rope-sight-recognition-with-dr-bruce-mccandliss)
Podcast Three
Join Dr. Louisa Moats, President of Moats Associates Consulting, as she unwinds decoding, a strand of Scarborough’s Reading Rope. In the third episode of our Deconstructing the Rope series, Louisa highlights the significance of decoding in the science of reading and discusses the value of becoming students of our own language. She also mentions the reciprocal relationship between decoding and encoding and why both are essential to provide effective phonics instruction to children in the classroom (https://www.buzzsprout.com/612361/7707625-s3-03-deconstructing-the-rope-phonological-awareness-with-louisa-moats)
Dyslexia News
Qualified teachers in Iowa can become dyslexia specialists by completing an endorsement program coordinated by the Iowa Reading Research Center.
Summary of Program Admission Requirements
At least three years of teaching experience in a kindergarten–Grade 12 setting
Admission to the University of Iowa as a Nondegree Graduate Student
Completion of the program application form with accompanying required documents
May 15 Deadline
The program was approved by the State of Iowa in 2021. The first cohort of students in this program will begin coursework in the Fall of 2021. Applications for this cohort are due by May 15, 2021.
Self-Study Guide for Evidence-Based Coaching for Literacy: PreK–Grade 12
Laurie Lee and Kevin G. Smith February 2021
The purpose of this self-study guide is to increase the knowledge, skills, and ability of teachers to implement evidence-based instructional practices by improving the effectiveness of literacy coaching. This self-study guide is intended to help administrators, teacher leaders, and coaches determine which components of literacy coaching to prioritize based on the data collected. Sources of evidence for this review include coach schedules, lesson plans, professional development agendas, and similar documents, which self-study team members can review to assess whether an area of coaching is being sufficiently addressed. The components important to the implementation of coaching were identified based on a thorough review of the literature on literacy coaching.
This guide was developed in partnership with the Regional Educational Laboratory Southeast’s Improving Literacy Research Alliance. It was pilot tested with Wolfpack Works coaches, a literacy coaching program based at North Carolina State University
Five Research-Based Ways to Teach Vocabulary
Click Here to read the article and for links to resources for Five Research-Based Ways to Teach Vocabulary
Conquering Dyslexia
In Conquering Dyslexia, Dr. Hasbrouck shares the instructional approaches that work best for children who have this disorder, and the most current information for parents so they can advocate for their children and communicate with educators effectively. This book addresses:
- What is dyslexia?
- How to identify it
- Early diagnosis and intervention
- Teaching students
- Supporting English Learners
Reading Comprehension Blueprint
Comprehension is a primary ingredient of reading success—but most educators aren't taught how to deliver structured comprehension instruction in their classrooms. K–8 teachers will find the guidance they need in this groundbreaking professional resource from Nancy Hennessy, former IDA President and an expert on reading comprehension. Meticulously researched and masterfully organized, this book offers a clear blueprint for understanding the complexities of reading comprehension and delivering high-quality, evidence-based instruction that helps students construct meaning from challenging texts.
Aligned with the science of reading and IDA's Structured Literacy approach, this book is a must for in-service educators and an ideal supplement to pair with core literacy textbooks. Today's teachers will get the essential knowledge and practical tools they need to help every student become a proficient reader—and build a strong foundation for school success.
Reading Comprehension Blueprint by Nancy E. Hennessey
Speech to Print
Speech to Print supplies K-12 educators with in-depth knowledge of the structure and function of language—fundamentals they need to deliver successful structured literacy instruction. Renowned literacy expert Louisa Cook Moats gives current and future teachers comprehensive, accurate, and accessible information on the underpinnings of language instruction, including:
The history of the English language and its effect on spelling
English phonology, including speech sounds and their distinctive features
How print represents speech in English
The morphological aspects of words
Syntax and its instruction
How meaning is conveyed with language
HL-Structured Literacy Framework in the Primary Grades (K-2) & (3-8)
The purpose of the k-2 course is to share a structured literacy framework to support foundational reading and writing knowledge and skills that include instruction and learning in phonology, orthography, semantics, syntax, and morphology (POSSuM).
The purpose of the 3-8 course is to share a structured literacy framework designed to support word knowledge (decoding and spelling multisyllabic words and vocabulary) and impact student's reading and writing knowledge and skills.
3-8 Course Number: 180280
HL - Understanding Dyslexia and Impact on Reading, Writing and Spelling
The purpose of this professional learning is to help educators have a deeper understanding of dyslexia. Educators will be able to define dyslexia, give characteristics of dyslexia or signs in children at different ages and stages of reading and writing development. The impact dyslexia can have on learning, reading, spelling, and writing will be shared. Structured literacy strategies and practices in the areas of phonology, orthography, and morphology for both reading and writing will be modeled. Principles from the Science of Reading will be embedded into the course.
Course Number: 201244
HL - Integrating Vocabulary Into Our Comprehension Instruction
During this course, participants will be examining research and evidence-based instructional practices for adolescent reading vocabulary and comprehension to plan for targeted instruction. Participants will leave with applicable methods to engage students that can be implemented immediately.
Course Number: 201152
Computer Science Education
The movement to bring computer science education to all students has quickly been embraced across the United States. Almost every state in the country is developing policies that aim to promote greater access to CS learning experiences, and at the local level, communities, districts, and local education organizations have been involved in launching local initiatives focused on CSed.
Value should drive what computer science education looks like.
Why should students learn computer science? For creativity? Jobs? Justice? Innovation? The answers to this question shape what computer science education (CSed) looks like in practice. CSed can and should look different, given the diverse aspirations and experiences of students, as well as their educators, families, and others who aim to support them.
Literacy provides a relevant context for understanding the need for computer science education, as well. From a young age, students are taught how to read so that they can be influenced by what has been written but also to write so that they can express ideas and influence others. Although computing is a powerful medium like literacy, most students are taught only how to use (i.e., read) the works of computing provided to them, rather than to create (i.e., write) works for themselves.
To support our districts in this work Heartland AEA created, and updated April 2021, a Computer Science Overview + FAQ which includes a Computer Science In Iowa timeline and upcoming computer science summer workshops.