
Designing Your LIEP (ESL Program)
April/May 2021
What is the LIEP?
Each spring, students learning English in the state of Iowa take part in the annual ELPA21 summative language assessment. One of the results of this testing is that school districts are able to view student progress toward English language proficiency.
Language proficiency data also offers the opportunity to measure to what degree current ESL program models are effective in supporting academic content and English proficiency goals. What some educators may not realize, however, is that school districts are required to adapt and improve current ESL program models if their students are not making sufficient or timely progress in acquiring the English language and/or progressing in their academic content classes.
The Language Instruction Education Program, or LIEP, is a school district's plan on how they will support both the academic English language growth as well as content area knowledge for those students for whom English is not their first language.
The purpose of this newsletter is to provide a starting point in understanding the factors that influence decisions around creating or maintaining effective ESL programs.
Some of the crucial documents to support deeper understanding around this topic are included for ease of access. These include the "Dear Colleague Letter of 2015" as well as the "OELA English Learner Toolkit."
The information in this newsletter provides an introduction to the topic of ESL Programs and Models that may be implemented in our schools. It is important to note that more than one model may be utilized within a district. In fact, ESL models should be tailored to the specific needs of current students not only within the district, but perhaps within different schools across the same district.
To develop a deeper understanding and access support in considerations around revising your schools' ESL Program Model, please reach out to your ESL/Diversity Consultant at Heartland AEA. You may find the school districts that each consultant directly supports at this link.
In 2015, the U.S. Departments of Education (ED) and Justice (DOJ) released joint guidance in their "Dear Colleague" letter: English Learner Students and Limited English Proficient Parents reminding states, school districts and schools of their obligations under federal law to ensure that English learner students have equal access to a high-quality education and the opportunity to achieve their full academic potential. In addition to the guidance, the Departments also released additional tools and resources to help schools in serving English learner students and parents with limited English proficiency, which may be accessed through this additional link.
English Language Programs - focus on English language proficiency
Sheltered Instruction Programs
Sheltered Instruction Programs
Sheltered Instruction from the Center for Applied Linguistics
This brief discusses fundamental components of sheltered instruction, including content and language objectives, and instructional strategies.
IRIS Center - Sheltered Instruction
Within sheltered instruction, teachers offer comprehensible input—teaching at a level that is just beyond the students' current level of language competence.
Alison Schlake. (November 20. 2018). Sheltered Instruction. [Video] YouTube. Retrieved from https://youtu.be/CS95EB0XbI4
Newcomer Programs
NCELA: National Clearinghouse for English Language Acquisition
Students who arrive in the United States from other countries (newcomers), represent a variety of educational and linguistic backgrounds. These newcomers are important assets to the global economy and will make a valuable contribution to the social and economic vitality of the nation.
CAL: Exemplary Programs for Newcomer English Language Learners at the Secondary Level
This project from the Center for Applied Linguistics was designed to gather information around four primary questions:
- Which newcomer programs lead to academic success for students new to U.S. schools and new to the English language? What evidence of success do they have?
- What pathways and transition strategies have been enacted at exemplary programs to support newcomer students moving from middle school to high school and from high school to a postsecondary option, such as employment or further academic studies?
- What designs are in place to link the newcomer school programs with the social services agencies and how are the practices implemented?
- What barriers restrict students' access to social services or postsecondary options?
This video provides a snapshot of how one high school implemented a Newcomer Program to meet the needs of their newly arrived students.
Dual Language - example of a Bilingual Program option
Center for Applied Linguistics Guiding Principles for Dual Language Programs
Reflecting the experience and expertise of a broad range of dual language experts, including practitioners, researchers, administrators, professional development specialists, and others, this new resource includes enhancements to the principles reflecting learning from research and practice supported by updated literature reviews.
You may download a free digital copy of this resource by following the directions in the link above.